ENT specialists diagnose and treat ear, nose, throat (ENT), and head & neck infections and problems. From medical to surgical assistance, they cover different conditions in people related to their ear, nose, throat, etc. Since the certain structure of the face and neck can also be an issue, they offer help in those areas too. Nevertheless, the fact is every organ in the body is essential. But avoiding or neglecting the problem for a long time can become a real challenge, even if it seems to be a general ear, nose, or throat pain. You don’t know what it can cause. So, it is better to be aware of the specific diseases, diagnoses, and treatments that an ENT can take care of to help you.
Snoring and sleep apnea
Your snoring issue can have something to do with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA). The reason behind this can be disturbed breathing during sleep. When throat muscles interrupt the airway, you face this health problem. Plus, there can be multiple factors behind its occurrence. Not getting it treated on time can increase the risk of cardiovascular problems. That’s why it is better to show your local ear doctor once. They can do a sleep study to understand its underlying cause in your case. Based on the examination and observations, the specialist can recommend lifestyle changes, Continuous Positive Airway Therapy, allergy management, etc.
Sinusitis
It involves inflammation or swelling in the sinus tissue lining. In this condition, the trapped mucus becomes the source of bacterial infection. If you suffer from this problem, you can experience nose congestion, a declining sense of smell, heaviness on the face, and thick mucus. Nasal sprays and antibiotics can work in acute patients. If it is not practical, the doctors can advise Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery.
Tonsillitis
The inflamed oval-shaped tissues at the back of the throat can be the culprit. It can be a recurring problem, causing soreness in the throat and fever. You can also face difficulty swallowing anything. For a definitive diagnosis, the specialists may first conduct a hearing test and physical examination. Sometimes, they also ask for radiological imaging to get a view of the middle and inner ear. If they find it acute, they usually prescribe oral antibiotics, gargles, and pain killers. However, you may need to opt for tonsillectomy – removal of tonsils through surgery in case of a recurring issue.
Thyroid disorders
Dysfunctional thyroid glands or the formation of abnormal lump growth in the thyroid gland can be two conditions. Due to lumpy nodules, you can experience hyperthyroidism that causes weight loss, sleep loss, anxiety, etc. Many thyroid cases remain untreated because of the lack of specific symptoms. A general physician may not ensure this. But ENT clinics can detect disorder with their full-body checkups and treat it with anti-thyroid hormones, surgical excision, and others depending on the test results.
There are multiple disorders. Any painful condition or discomfort in your ear, nose, and throat deserves proper attention and medical intervention. If you don’t seek professional help on time, you don’t know what form and shape it might take. So don’t take any risk.